React Splide
Introduction
React Splide is a React component for a Splide slider/carousel.
You are reading documentation for v0.7.0 or newer.
- The old document has been archived here
- To upgrade from older versions, check out Migrating from v3
Installation
Get the latest version by NPM:
$ npm install @splidejs/react-splide
$ npm install @splidejs/react-splide
Usage
Components
Import Splide
and SplideSlide
components:
import
{
Splide
,
SplideSlide
}
from
'@splidejs/react-splide'
;
JavaScript
import { Splide, SplideSlide } from '@splidejs/react-splide';
...and render them like this:
<
Splide
aria-label
=
"My Favorite Images"
>
<
SplideSlide
>
<
img
src
=
"image1.jpg"
alt
=
"Image 1"
/
>
<
/
SplideSlide
>
<
SplideSlide
>
<
img
src
=
"image2.jpg"
alt
=
"Image 2"
/
>
<
/
SplideSlide
>
<
/
Splide
>
JSX
<Splide aria-label="My Favorite Images"> <SplideSlide> <img src="image1.jpg" alt="Image 1"/> </SplideSlide> <SplideSlide> <img src="image2.jpg" alt="Image 2"/> </SplideSlide> </Splide>
If you have the visible heading for the carousel, use aria-labelledby
instead of aria-label
.
See this page for more details.
CSS
Select a CSS file you want to use, and import it:
// Default theme
import
'@splidejs/react-splide/css'
;
// or other themes
import
'@splidejs/react-splide/css/skyblue'
;
import
'@splidejs/react-splide/css/sea-green'
;
// or only core styles
import
'@splidejs/react-splide/css/core'
;
JavaScript
// Default theme import '@splidejs/react-splide/css'; // or other themes import '@splidejs/react-splide/css/skyblue'; import '@splidejs/react-splide/css/sea-green'; // or only core styles import '@splidejs/react-splide/css/core';
Custom Structure
Although <Splide>
renders a track element by default,
you can handle them respectively with the hasTrack
prop and the <SplideTrack>
component.
In a nutshell, following 2 components render the same HTML:
import
{
Splide
,
SplideTrack
,
SplideSlide
}
from
'@splidejs/react-splide'
;
<
Splide
>
<
SplideSlide
>
...
<
/
SplideSlide
>
<
/
Splide
>
<
Splide
hasTrack
=
{
false
}
>
<
SplideTrack
>
<
SplideSlide
>
...
<
/
SplideSlide
>
<
/
SplideTrack
>
<
/
Splide
>
JSX
import { Splide, SplideTrack, SplideSlide } from '@splidejs/react-splide'; <Splide> <SplideSlide>...</SplideSlide> </Splide> <Splide hasTrack={ false }> <SplideTrack> <SplideSlide>...</SplideSlide> </SplideTrack> </Splide>
Separating <SplideTrack>
from <Splide>
allows you to place arrows, pagination or other controls anywhere outside the track in the similar way of vanilla Splide. For example, Splide renders arrows before a track by default, but you are able to specify the location with a placeholder:
<
Splide
hasTrack
=
{
false
}
aria-label
=
"..."
>
<
div
className
=
"custom-wrapper"
>
<
SplideTrack
>
<
SplideSlide
>
...
<
/
SplideSlide
>
<
/
SplideTrack
>
<
div
className
=
"splide__arrows"
/
>
<
/
div
>
<
/
Splide
>
JSX
<Splide hasTrack={ false } aria-label="..."> <div className="custom-wrapper"> <SplideTrack> <SplideSlide>...</SplideSlide> </SplideTrack> <div className="splide__arrows" /> </div> </Splide>
...or with custom arrows:
<
Splide
hasTrack
=
{
false
}
aria-label
=
"..."
>
<
SplideTrack
>
<
SplideSlide
>
...
<
/
SplideSlide
>
<
/
SplideTrack
>
<
div
className
=
"splide__arrows"
>
<
button
className
=
"splide__arrow splide__arrow--prev"
>
Prev
<
/
button
>
<
button
className
=
"splide__arrow splide__arrow--next"
>
Next
<
/
button
>
<
/
div
>
<
/
Splide
>
JSX
<Splide hasTrack={ false } aria-label="..."> <SplideTrack> <SplideSlide>...</SplideSlide> </SplideTrack> <div className="splide__arrows"> <button className="splide__arrow splide__arrow--prev">Prev</button> <button className="splide__arrow splide__arrow--next">Next</button> </div> </Splide>
In the same way, you can add an autoplay toggle button and progress bar like so:
<
Splide
hasTrack
=
{
false
}
aria-label
=
"..."
>
<
SplideTrack
>
<
SplideSlide
>
...
<
/
SplideSlide
>
<
/
SplideTrack
>
<
div
className
=
"splide__progress"
>
<
div
className
=
"splide__progress__bar"
/
>
<
/
div
>
<
button
class
=
"splide__toggle"
type
=
"button"
>
<
span
class
=
"splide__toggle__play"
>
Play
<
/
span
>
<
span
class
=
"splide__toggle__pause"
>
Pause
<
/
span
>
<
/
button
>
<
/
Splide
>
JSX
<Splide hasTrack={ false } aria-label="..."> <SplideTrack> <SplideSlide>...</SplideSlide> </SplideTrack> <div className="splide__progress"> <div className="splide__progress__bar" /> </div> <button class="splide__toggle" type="button"> <span class="splide__toggle__play">Play</span> <span class="splide__toggle__pause">Pause</span> </button> </Splide>
...or:
<
Splide
hasTrack
=
{
false
}
aria-label
=
"..."
>
<
div
className
=
"custom-wrapper"
>
<
button
class
=
"splide__toggle"
type
=
"button"
>
<
span
class
=
"splide__toggle__play"
>
Play
<
/
span
>
<
span
class
=
"splide__toggle__pause"
>
Pause
<
/
span
>
<
/
button
>
<
div
className
=
"splide__progress"
>
<
div
className
=
"splide__progress__bar"
/
>
<
/
div
>
<
SplideTrack
>
<
SplideSlide
>
...
<
/
SplideSlide
>
<
/
SplideTrack
>
<
/
div
>
<
/
Splide
>
JSX
<Splide hasTrack={ false } aria-label="..."> <div className="custom-wrapper"> <button class="splide__toggle" type="button"> <span class="splide__toggle__play">Play</span> <span class="splide__toggle__pause">Pause</span> </button> <div className="splide__progress"> <div className="splide__progress__bar" /> </div> <SplideTrack> <SplideSlide>...</SplideSlide> </SplideTrack> </div> </Splide>
Props
<Splide>
accepts HTMLAttributes
that will be assigned to a carousel root element, except for DOMAttributes
.
For instance, className
and 'aria-label'
are acceptable:
<
Splide
className
=
"my-carousel"
aria-label
=
"My Favorite Images"
>
<
/
Splide
>
JSX
<Splide className="my-carousel" aria-label="My Favorite Images"> </Splide>
Additionally, it takes a few more props.
options
options: Options
Splide
options as an object:
<
Splide
options
=
{
{
rewind
:
true
,
width
:
800
,
gap
:
'1rem'
,
}
}
>
<
/
Splide
>
JSX
<Splide options={ { rewind: true, width : 800, gap : '1rem', } } > </Splide>
This property is reactive, which means if you change values, the component will also update the carousel. But do not change readonly options, or the carousel will be broken.
tag
tag: 'div' | 'section' | 'header' | 'footer' | 'nav' = 'div'
Allows you to specify the tag name used for the root element.
Although the default value is div
for backward compatibility, 'section'
is recommended.
If you are using header
, footer
, or nav
, you have to provide the most appropriate landmark role
together.
Otherwise, your accessibility tree will be invalid.
<
Splide
tag
=
"section"
>
<
/
Splide
>
JSX
<Splide tag="section"></Splide>
extensions
extensions: Record<string, ComponentConstructor>
Registers extensions as an object literal.
transition
transition: ComponentConstructor
Registers the custom transition component.
hasTrack
hasTrack: boolean = true
Determines whether to render a track or not.
Events
You can listen to all Splide events through the Splide component. The name of the callback function is generated by the original name with adding an "on" prefix, converting the format to the camelcase and removing colons. For example, "arrows:mounted" becomes "onArrowsMounted". The event list is available in this file.
<
Splide
onArrowsMounted
=
{
(
splide
,
prev
,
next
)
=>
{
console
.
log
(
prev
,
next
)
}
}
>
JSX
<Splide onArrowsMounted={ ( splide, prev, next ) => { console.log( prev, next ) } }>
Note that the handler always takes the splide instance as the first argument, and original arguments after it.
Accessing Splide Instance
You can access the splide instance though a Ref
object by a React.createRef
method or an useRef
hook.
<
Splide
ref
=
{
ref
}
>
...
<
/
Splide
>
JSX
<Splide ref={ ref }> ... </Splide>
After React mounts the Splide
component, the splide instance is available on ref.current.splide
.
componentDidMount
(
)
{
if
(
this
.
ref
.
current
)
{
console
.
log
(
this
.
ref
.
current
.
splide
.
length
)
;
}
}
// or
useEffect
(
(
)
=>
{
if
(
ref
.
current
)
{
console
.
log
(
ref
.
current
.
splide
.
length
)
;
}
}
)
;
JSX
componentDidMount() { if ( this.ref.current ) { console.log( this.ref.current.splide.length ); } } // or useEffect( () => { if ( ref.current ) { console.log( ref.current.splide.length ); } } );
Example
Here is a small example:
123456789101112131415161718192021222324import
React
from
'react'
;
import
{
Splide
,
SplideSlide
}
from
'@splidejs/react-splide'
;
export
default
(
)
=>
{
return
(
<
Splide
options
=
{
{
rewind
:
true
,
gap
:
'1rem'
,
}
}
aria-label
=
"My Favorite Images"
>
<
SplideSlide
>
<
img
src
=
"image1.jpg"
alt
=
"Image 1"
/
>
<
/
SplideSlide
>
<
SplideSlide
>
<
img
src
=
"image2.jpg"
alt
=
"Image 2"
/
>
<
/
SplideSlide
>
<
SplideSlide
>
<
img
src
=
"image3.jpg"
alt
=
"Image 3"
/
>
<
/
SplideSlide
>
<
/
Splide
>
)
;
}
JSX
import React from 'react'; import { Splide, SplideSlide } from '@splidejs/react-splide'; export default () => { return ( <Splide options={ { rewind: true, gap : '1rem', } } aria-label="My Favorite Images" > <SplideSlide> <img src="image1.jpg" alt="Image 1"/> </SplideSlide> <SplideSlide> <img src="image2.jpg" alt="Image 2"/> </SplideSlide> <SplideSlide> <img src="image3.jpg" alt="Image 3"/> </SplideSlide> </Splide> ); }
You can see working examples in this page and their sources here:
Migrating from v3
To migrate from v3 to v4:
- Read Breaking Changes
- If those changes may affect your carousel, modify your code according to the migration guide except for "Slider Element"
- If you are using removed props below, restructure your component as described here
- Rename the
Extensions
prop toextensions
and theTransition
prop totransition
- Make sure to update CSS (now short paths are available, but old ones still work)
- Optionally, translate newly added texts by the
i18n
option - Optionally, add
aria-label
oraria-labelledby
to each carousel
Here is the list of removed props:
hasSliderWrapper
hasAutoplayProgress
hasAutoplayControls
playButtonLabel
pauseButtonLabel
renderControls